The Markha Valley

Jinchan to Shang Sumdo


July 19, 2010


Aaron, Brian, and I stood outside in the quiet morning air of Leh waiting for a taxi to show up. It never did. And so we walked. Aaron we had met at our guesthouse and he seemed like a good sort. Having taught English in Taiwan for several years he was used to traveling in Asia and home was comparatively close. The day laborers were beginning to congregate by the mosque as we passed by on the way to the taxi terminal where we had arranged for a taxi the day before. Our driver wasn't there, but we found a man who would be happy to drive us to the trailhead for about 1400 rupees. The taxi union has fixed prices for all trips and as such there was no haggling or bargaining involved. Just a straight exchange of cash, just like back home. Much more efficient, but much less entertaining. I was happy to be leaving Leh for the mountains, to do what I had come here to do, to be a part of a land and a culture that I had been thinking about for nearly a decade.

After ten minutes of pavement, we hit gravel roads in the small mini van, jostling and bumping our way along roads that resembled hiking trails at times. All bleak and desolate, even in the river bottoms, where one would expect planting and greenery. I felt every minute go by, every second. My head hit the ceiling of the van repeatedly and a few times the window. Dust choked the air and it was with effort that I kept my meager breakfast in my stomach. An hour later we arrived at the trailhead, which was marked on the map as being at a village in a gorge named Jinchan. There was no village and there was no trailhead, just a broken down guard post that announced to whitey that he was entering a national park. A river flowed out of the gorge past us. I wasn't quite sure what to do. After almost a decade, I was getting ready to begin this thing. After starting so many long trips in the past, I should get used to there not being a band or having a solemn ceremony or doing some sort of dance. No, there was none of that. We just started walking up river.



Of immediate interest were the telephone poles sans wires. The Indian government was apparently trying to blast a road into the Markha and the telephone poles were a product of that. The road would be a long time coming. At a hair under 11,000 feet, my pack felt heavier than normal, even with the adrenaline from the first few steps. The trail was clear, but definitely not a constructed affair. Rather, it bore the sign of a commuting path, something taken by locals and horses and the random tourist who happened to get lost. This seemed like a step in the right direction from Leh. We quickly got our feet wet with several stream crossings, and then encountered a herd of sheep-like animals, all within 45 minutes of setting out. A break was in order to celebrate.


After about two hours we began to emerge from the gorge and came out into the open near the hamlet of Rumbok. The village was up a small side valley but at the junction was a tent made out of an old parachute and inside were two old women selling beer, whiskey, cigarettes, Fanta, Coke, cookies, crackers, tea, and instant noodles. Although the women appeared to be in their 50s, they were probably closer to 30. The high altitude, poor diet, and intense UV radiation tends to wrinkle the skin and age the husk of the body. People look very old in comparison to the people in the West. The instant noodles were our introduction to Maggi, a small brick of noodles with a tumeric and chili based spice packet. We had seen the litter all over the place already on the hike in. Along with plastic coke bottles and gum wrappers and cookie packets. A guide with Tibetan features showed up with a French couple in tow. And a string of perhaps a dozen ponies, loaded down with camping gear. It seemed rather excessive.

The guide was friendly and we ended up speaking with him in broken English about what was up ahead and where he lived. What he did in the winter. Where he went in the summer. The French took pictures of the ponies and kept to themselves. Aaron hiked up to the village proper as we began the climb up the open valley toward our first pass, the Ganda La. We would not make it there today. Not because of the distance, but because of the elevation that we had to gain to do it. We forded a large river and then continued up the dry side.




The sun began to beat on us and the sweat flowed freely from me. Brian moved up ahead as I began to labor in the thin air of the desert mountains. I began to feel sorry for myself as a head ache set in, which made me walk slower, which made me feel yet sorrier for myself. We reached a spring just before the village of Yuruntse. I sat in a bit of shade and drank deeply, knowing that much of my ill feeling was due to the altitude, and that it wasn't helped by being dehydrated. Green, irrigated fields (why can't they do this along the Indus at a lower elevation, with more support on hand?), and a few run down buildings made up the village. Painted walls advertised homestays.



We had heard much talk about homestays in the Markha and Ladakh in general. People seemed surprised that we were carrying our own tents and food and a stove to cook it with. This was how things were done in the States, but apparently not here. I could understand this mode of travel in Nepal, where pleasant tea houses could be found and where the temperature at night in December and January would hit -20. But it was warm out and the weather was fine. Why stay inside?



My headache grew worse and worse as we ascended and about a quarter mile beyond the village we found a nice enclosed area, that seemed to be a pen for holding ponies or livestock, and camped for the night. It was just a bit beyond noon. My head continued to throb and I was beginning to be short of breath, even walking normally without a pack. I ate a bit of lunch (yak cheese, bread, cashews, Diamox) and then set up my tent for an afternoon snooze. For three hours. When I emerged my head still hurt, but I was breathing normally and felt better. The setting couldn't have been better. Brian and I fired up the stove and started cooking red lentils and rice, with dried onion and vegetables. Good conversation. Brian and I have lived very similar lives, despite taking radically different paths to get there. The mode of living has been the same, if not the surface details. We had a lot to talk about, though the more we talked the more I missed Shauna.



I knew quite well what I had back at home and what I was missing out on while in India. I knew that we would continue where we left off when I returned, and that we had an entirely new life opening up in front of us. But I wanted to start on it right now, not in seven weeks. I also wanted to be here in Ladakh, it the land of high passes, where Tibetan culture was still to be found, where the mountains soared above scorched desert valleys that hung at 14,000 feet. Tomorrow we'd hike over a nearly 17,000 foot pass. After a descent and a run through a gorge, we'd be in the Markha valley itself. I found myself in the unusual position of not knowing what I really wanted to be doing, of where I wanted to be, of who I wanted to be. It was a question to ponder. I had pondered it at length in 2003 on the Pacific Crest Trail. And now I was here, thinking the same questions, but seven years removed. I would think. That is what I do.




All the sleep yesterday afternoon and evening helped a lot and I awoke feeling strong and ready for our first pass of the trip. I put water on for tea and then tucked into a bowl of muesli and powdered milk. Brian stirred and started moving about in his tent. It was a tad after 6:15 when we set out under cloudy skies. It is best to hike in the early morning: The air is clear and cool, wild life tends to be out, and you get a great jump on the day while your mind is fresh and ready to accept inputs from without. We reached the lower base camp for the pass after about thirty minutes. Not bad for a littered patch of dirt, as far as those things go, but our walled off dung pasture was much more pleasant, I thought.



We took a slow, crawling pace through the thin air on our way to the high camp, where a party was encamped. The slow pace was necessary, not just for the sake of our lungs, but also to fend off the otherwise inevitable altitude headache. It pounded me yesterday and I wanted to avoid it today. Also to be avoided is the ill stomach that comes with hiking at altitude, as well as fatigue. An absurdly slow, but constant, pace is best. It was maddening to do, but the half-pace got us to the high camp in fine order, followed by goat. A party from Wild East Trekking was camped here. The French couple and friendly guide were part of them, along with the dozen ponies and six support workers. Three very sick Indian nationals were clients. They were heading down, victims of a too rapid ascent. For treks at altitude, the fastest way to get sick and have a bad time is to go with a guided group, especially a larger commercial outfit. Since you're on their time, you have to move at their pace. In Nepal, groups like Exodus or World Expeditions would routinely be missing half their party. If you go, go by yourself or hire a local guide.



We left the campsite a bit in disgust as we watched the guides and support staff toss their cans and other trash in pits next to the campsite. The notion that somehow locals take good care of the land is pleasant and appealing, but like the legend of the noble savage, isn't grounded in any actual truth. The locals blame it on trekkers, who want to eat paneer from cans and tinned peas and Coke and whatever else they happen to have on hand. This is dubious reasoning at best, but even if true, there is no reason to leave the trash behind. Pack-it-in, pack-it-out is a Western ideal. As is Leave no Trace. For all the accumulated wisdom of the East, these principles haven't migrated to Ladakh yet.



We hiked slowly out of the high camp and toward the pass, meeting many of the thirty plus people who stayed in Yuruntse on some sort of homestay. Several of them had slept on the floor in the kitchen or out in the courtyard. I hadn't seen a tree since I left Lakewood and the barrenness of the landscape was still appealing to me. Open, rolling, rounded. Not sharp and craggy. Cold desert. I avoided a headache, but had a roiling stomach when I reached the pass about 10 minutes after Brian did, who quickly decided to fly a kite at more than 17,000 feet.



In the distance was a wall of truly alpine peaks, probably the Zanskar range, where we would be in a few weeks. We were in a radically different kind of terrain, though only separated by, perhaps, thirty miles. The view gave as obvious a lesson in mountain weather and climate zones as was possible. The more southerly range was snowy, craggy, icy. They absorbed the brunt of the weather, stripping the clouds of as much precipitation as possible. The land closer to us was dry, brown. Desert. You see the same view standing in the Panamints in Death Valley looking across the Owens to the eastern face of the Sierra Nevada.




I dropped my back at the base of a rock wall festooned with prayer flags and hid from the wind for a while. Yak cheese, cashews, biscuits, water. Simple fare for the effort, but somehow more appropriate than something more substantial, like a bowl of chili. I craved a tall glass of butter tea. Salty and greasy would have been perfect. Some Euros tried to photograph the goat, who promptly butted them for their efforts to make him look cute.


The multicolored mountains stretched into the distance, stacked on top of each other in an arrangement that made you believe in something like Intelligent, Artistic Design. The pass dropped gently down toward a gorge, through which we'd have to pass in order to make it into the Markha proper. The village of Shingo lay far below in a vibrant patch of green at the top of the gorge.




The Euros and Israelis began to depart, along with their Ladakhi and Kashmiri handlers, leaving the pass a bit more quiet. It started to hail on us, but that didn't seem to matter very much. I hunkered down against the wall and gazed out at the land, in both directions at the same time. North and South. Desert all around, but high desert, with the alpine in the distance. And brown as far as the eye could see. Brian and I chatted by the wall out of the wind. Brian, like myself, is quiet by nature, preferring to let other people talk until having something to say. But we were never out of things to talk about, from the most frivolous to the sort of intellectual opium that you hear tossed about on college campuses.



It was time to leave our perch. The rest of the trip would be a valley run, with three passes tossed in for good measure. Most of the others had left in a race to make it to Shiv before the others took up the available homestays. We were planning on camping before town in the gorge, in some scenic spot by the river. It was a good way to travel, but it was not practiced here, at least by whitey and at least at this time.




Brian and I chatted on the way down, dropping in elevation quickly and passing several very tired trekkers on their way up to the pass. More homestayers, I thought. Little packs, depressed looking. I could understand the hurt, as I had been hurting on the way up to the pass. But I had a great campsite waiting for me somewhere. They had a parachute tent in Rumbok to look forward to. Not a great vision.


We dropped down into a flat plain leading up to the top of the gorge, where we found a parachute tent run by an old woman who made extra cash (her only?) selling Maggi and tea to trekkers. We got one of each, noting the rapidly heating air. Although the pass was chilly and hailing, a thousand or so feet lower it was hot, and getting hotter. The air was stagnant inside the tent and I began to sweat as I ate my noodles and drank my tea. A group of four homestayers showed up. Two Israelis, one Frenchman, and a South African. Talkative and happy, they were all smiles. Clearly enjoying their time, they were hiking from homestay to homestay and had been traveling for a while. The South African was at the end of the national right of passage: The around the world trip taken sometime between the end of high school and the end of university.



The two Israelis had done a lot of trekking, but very little of what we would call backpacking. They eventually pried out of us some of our collective hiking history, which prompted more and more questions, usually of the gear variety. But fun nonetheless. A family of donkeys strayed into the tent area and the old woman turned ferocious, swatting at them with a large stick. The loud THWACK hinted at more power than her slight frame indicated. The Frenchman was also on an around the world trip. Collectively, they made the video game playing, angst ridden, apathetic, unmotivated, ennui filled youth of America seem even more pathetic than normal. So, maybe that wasn't entirely fair. But it was at least partly true.



We hiked out of the tent and through the village of Shingo, which was clean and well cared for, and even sported a water driven grain mill. Clever Ladakhis.


The heat was getting oppressive, though there was a pleasant breeze in the gorge that helped cool my sweaty skin. My thermometer read 95 degrees. The gorge itself was absolutely stunning, with multileveled rock painted gaudy shades of purple, pink, ochre, and green, in addition to the usual hues of brown, tan, beige, and grey. The shapes the rock took on were Abbey-esque, making both of us feel at home on the other side of the world from where Cactus Jack used to roam.



The gorge tightened and I should have been growing happier and happier, but instead my thoughts were on the other side of the world with Shauna. About being domestic and tranquil, not that she would not have been thrilled to have been on this summer's foolishness. To quite the contrary, she had tried hard to make things work out and to come with me to the Himalaya. But as I was realizing my aims and desires were shifting elsewhere and to other things. To new things. Brian and I found a stunning campsite at a cliff above the river and called it a day. I soaked my feet and rested before dinner, which didn't go as planned. The stove was acting up and never quite got to full blast. We built a fire out of twigs to finish off our noodle, soya, and vegetable dinner and then retired to our collective tents.



Tomorrow is going to be a sweat fest in the valley, with no trees to shelter us from the sky, unless the morning clouds hang around through the afternoon. My head and heart were not in the present, which is difficult to control and worse to deal with. Although I felt fine physically, mentally I was not doing as well as I should be. I felt pangs of loneliness, even though Brian was here and was happy to talk about anything and everything, no matter how obscure. Loneliness is a rare feeling for me when I am outofdoors. Rare enough that I could remember when it happened on long trips in the past. And those trips didn't work out to the extent that I wanted them to. I'll have to come to an understanding with myself if I wanted the next six weeks to be enjoyable. That's on me. I can control that. I put my sleeping bag over my lower half and read some more Hesse before spending some time pondering. Pondering in a quiet tent by a flowing river in the Himalaya.




It was not going to be a good day. It was 5:30 am and my back hurt as I squatted over the sputtering stove, hands black and greasy from the dirty kerosene. I felt like kicking the stove into the river and being done with it. The stove had misfired last night, forcing Brian and I to finish cooking our dinner on a twig fire. I thought I had fixed it, but after a solid two minutes of burn, the stove had sputtered and died, choked by something. There was a fuel pre-filter in place. I had clean the jet many times. And here I was, waiting for tea. It was 7 am before we left, the cool part of the day spent, and I was not in a good mood. We hiked down river and reached the first town, where an old man was stoking a fire. We settled in for tea and watched him work metal over the world's smallest anvil.




Tea didn't help. I wanted to be elsewhere. Anywhere. Long trips are hard at the start. Every time, with few exceptions, that I set out on a long trip I've experienced the same thing. Complete lethargy and lack of interest after a day or so. You battle through it and hope for the best. You hope that the future will be better than today, and that allows you to move forward, rather that decomposing in a heap of self pity.



The Himalaya had turned itself into a desert gorge in the western US. Brown hills ran to brown summits, and a brown river flowed through the middle. It was dusty. This wasn't helping. Intellectually I understood that I was passing through a stunning region, but it was not making an impact on me. It was there, but I was not.



Brian slowed to keep me company in the growing heat of the day. I was already exhausted. I was breathing heavily and my pack felt like I was carrying a mule along for kicks. The scenery depressed me as I thought of home. Should just have stayed home and watched a video about the Grand Canyon. Could have been riding my bike somewhere fun. What are the stool roosters at Jakes doing? I was dragging. A bit of shade by a spring was a welcome relief from the heat and the walking. Poor me. Have to walk in a beautiful place with a good friend under a sunny sky. Poor, poor me.



Not far from the spring we found a parachute tent selling tea. Inside were three jolly, rotund Americans having the time of their lives. The man had been in this part of the world back in the hippie days and was back reliving his wild and unspoilt youth. With him were his wife and her friend and two local guides, who spoke English just fine and were happy to talk to us about some route options in the future. The Americans were covering almost no ground every day, perhaps six or seven miles, and have a fantastic time. I knew the feeling and wished I could steal it from them. Or at least borrow a bit of it.



I was on a death march of sorts. Panting, sweating, too tired to swear. And I wasn't doing anything difficult. I was walking on nearly flat ground with maybe forty five pounds on my back. I was doing it at 14,000 feet. And I was tired. The intellect was still there. I was still taking pictures. But I was not happy. The cheery Americans were behind us, stopped for the night. I was forcing myself forward.




We rumbled to a river crossing where we stopped to filter water and I stopped for a needed rest. I needed water. I needed time. I needed food. I was spent. We slogged on, over a minor ridge and down to a dung covered field where we pitched for the night. It was a stunning camp site and I was happy to be here. This had been one of the worst hiking days of my life, and I'm an expert on self induced suffering, so this says a lot. But it was all mental. Brian was fresh and chipper and happy. All mental. I worked on the stove to take my mind off of things, remembering something I had read in a book on the holocaust. It didn't help either.




Today was going to be better. It had to be. That was the pattern. The groove. The rut. The stove even worked, allowing me to drink nearly a liter of tea along with my muesli and powdered milk. It was cool this early in the morning, but the clear sky meant a roaster later on. Although my mental disposition was improved, my leg was hurting, which was not good. Nine months ago I had been hit my a speeding pickup truck driven by an old man who left me by the side of the road to die. He was caught later on. My leg had been broken and I had re-occurring pain at the break site. I'd probably always have it. A few cold fords of the Markha river helped to calm it.



The light was exquisite this morning. Perfect in every way possible. I've been to many places in the world, but none is more photogenic than here. No place tops the Markha. And I had a sense that it was only going to get better. That we were in the junior leagues of scenery. And that moved me. For there is no stronger of an inducement to action than the hope that there is something just a little better around the corner, over the fence, down the road, in the next state, across the continent, over the sea, across the emptiness of space.




Some people wander because they are lost. Other people wander to find something. Others wander because that is who they are and they know no better life than to see what is on the other side of the river. The village of Markha was stirring this morning, beginning its day in the usual way of rural settings the world over. Markha was a relatively prosperous village and seemed infinitely more pleasant than Leh. It had a school and a monastery and brilliant green fields with yellow flowering plants.





This was the contrast that I had hoped to find in Ladakh. The village sat near the river bottom, with soaring desert mountains thrust up over head, canyons snaking into the distance. Stone monasteries with radiant fields fed by hand dug irrigation projects. I paused for a moment to let Brian move out in front. I wanted to pause for a while, a pleasure that was rapidly disappearing in my life as I grew older.






For the last decade I had been wandering through the world, through my country, around my apartment or house or tent or tarp, or where ever I called happened to be calling home for the moment. I had consciously constructed a life that allowed me to take time off and move freely, without constraints. But now the wandering was beginning to end. And it was again a conscious choice. An active decision. I wanted to build something with another person, and to do so I had to have ties, roots, a grounded life. I didn't want the wandering to end completely, either. I didn't want the contemplative time to vanish as I assumed the mantle of a householder. I would need to pursue balance. It always seems to come down to that.






The three of us regrouped at the far edge of the village and hiked together for a while. Brian and I had decided not to do the extra passes and distance that we had planned for as I had been struggling recently just to move along the relatively easy Markha. We were now at the turn off point for the extra work and it was easy to make the call to continue straight ahead. A massive rock spire seemed to mark the spot. Instead of going the harder route, we sat on rocks and ate unsalted, unroasted cashews and yak cheese.






We crested over a minor ridge and ran into the pony train for the two French hikers and their ninety seven support staff. In reality there was a guide, five ponymen, and ten animals. It be fair, they did originally have four more people in their group, but they washed out after the first night below the Ganda La. The trail dropped off the ridge and down to river bottom once more and was too confining for us to pass the pack train. We walked in their dust and droppings, which was not especially pleasant.




We pulled off in the hamlet of Hankar at a parachute tent for tea and Maggi and a rest. The pack train moved on. There were a couple of kids in the tent and so Brian fished out a couple of balloons to play with. Shy at first, they quickly gave in and soon there were smiles and laughter and play abounding. Brian took out his bubble blower as well, which the kids seemed to like even more than the balloons. The wind picked up, which blew the balloons throughout the village, provoking even more fun as the kids chased the balloons down. When one would inevitably pop, the kids would give a start, then laugh even harder and Brian would blow up another for them.




I felt better than I had in several days and was happy to be where I was. I actually was here, instead of trying to be in California with Shauna. Watching the kids at play certainly helped. But so did the scenery. It was getting better and better as we progressed up the valley. A massive snow pyramid at the head of the valley marked our future.





We hiked out of the village and down to the river, which was clearly impassable. We thought about it for a moment and then returned to a tent we saw pitched in a field next to a stone fence. A man inside was drinking tea. In broken English and with plenty of hand waving, we figured out that we needed to go up and through a narrow rock band that would lead up and over to a better stretched of trail.


At this point it didn't matter to me where we went. The path up was steep and dusty and I was sweating, but I was also contented. I was looking forward to the top, to the next village, to the next chorten or mani wall.



A ruined gompa marked the top of the minor bluff we had just climbed and excellent views were to be had of the surrounding river bottoms and villages, along with the heights of the mountains.



We stopped in a village where some Frenchmen were sitting in a flower field waiting for the owners of a homestay to come in from the fields. A few kids were standing nearby, unsure of what to do. And so Brian got out the balloons again and the scene repeated itself.




This little boy, even with all his snot, was about as adorable as a human can get.



As a secondary treat, Brian got out his kite and started to fly it, which caused yet more village children to come over and see what the strange hairy palefaces were doing.




I should have been thinking about the contrast between these children and the ones I didn't know back in Lakewood. About the difference in life experience. In growing environment. In future prospects for material well being and in happiness. I should have been thinking about all those things, for here was a lesson writ large, acted out in front of me so that only the most dimwitted could ignore it. But I wasn't thinking those things. I am thinking them now.




I fired away with the camera. And smiled a lot. And that was the extent of my activities in the flower field. Brian was playing with the kids, running and romping. The kids squealed and Brian laughed. Or maybe the reverse.






The unrestrained play and joy of children is something that is good for the soul and it was with some regret that we packed our bags once again and moved on. The skies were threatening and we still needed to find somewhere to camp for the night. But one more photo of pure joy before we move on.




The massive white pyramid in front of us was for a later day. We had left the Markha river and were now following the Nimaling, a smaller, though powerful river, that feeds into the Markha. We pushed over 4100 meters, about 13,500 feet, and I began to tire with the altitude. It was only two thirty in the afternoon when we finished for the day, finding a broad, if dusty, plain to camp on, complete with easy water access and a few discrete boulders, just down canyon from Tahungtse.




The storm that had been brewing hit us just after we set up and so I had some lazy time inside the tent to read and write and, well, laze about. At dinner time I emerged, at the same time Brian did, and we started in on our evening chores: Dinner and conversation. The stove was continuing to cause problems and I found myself cleaning it on an almost daily basis. But it had become a ritual, and like any ritual it was beginning to take on a life of its own. The nightly dousing of hands in kerosene. The nightly scrubbing of said hands with gravel and sand. The stink of the fuel. It wasn't a ritual I especially liked. Brian and I talked for an hour or two over the ritual and over dinner. It was good to have someone to talk to for long expanses of time, especially someone like Brian, who had actually spent time thinking about the things he would later talk about. I was glad that Shauna did too.










It was an honest cold this morning that Brian and I felt as we shuffled through the camping hamlet of Taguntse. The herders were sleeping and the guides and ponymen were just stirring. The pale light and frosty air were stimulating, as was the slow slog up toward and past 15,000 feet.






The land was opening up for us as we left the gorge holding the Nimaling for the open plains and high passes that I had expected, but rarely found, in the Markha. High above us on the pyramid we could see three dots, climbers, descending from the summit, no doubt pleased with what they had accomplished. Down here, though, the land was quite different than the icy slopes that the climbers were faced with. Neither Brian nor I could quite come up with the right comparison for this place.





It had the light and texture of a sort of hybridized version of Abbey Country and Death Valley. Bizarre rock formations and wild banding in the rock brought forth memories of trips we had done throughout the desert regions of America. But soaring above were white, glacial mountains, reminiscent of the Cascades or Olympics. This place was not the Sierra, nor did it even vaguely resemble the Himalaya in Nepal. Although each place should be regarded as its own, it is a very human quality to compare a new place to a familiar one. But we completely failed at this human task.






Brian and I stopped by the side of small alpine tarn with a view of Kang Yaze, where we lounged more out of gluttony than out of any need for rest. We were in what my mind's eye thought Ladakh would be like, and I wanted to linger for a while. Several groups of hikers passed us on their way to a herder's encampment where we, as well, were heading. Some paused for a moment and then hiked on. Others just hiked on with a casual word of greeting.





The lake and mountains and plains and grasses made up the land, but they were not the land. The landforms are not the same thing as the land, just as the trees and plants and shrubs and critters are not the forest. A whole is more than the sum of its parts, even though it could not exist if one of them was removed. The pleasure I got from the lake was not due to the lake, nor to how the light reflected off of it, nor how the mountain shimmered in reflection. It was not due to any of these things, though if they were removed my pleasure would be diminished.




Brian and I set off together, but quickly separated into our own worlds. We are both contemplative types and understand the need for solitude while thinking or appreciating something. I let my mind wander around, indulging in a fit of mental laziness while soaking in the increasingly vast area marked on our maps as the Plains of Nimaling. We were ascending the river valley toward a pass known as the Gongmaru La, which we would tackle tomorrow. The sheer size of the plains was impressive and gave the mind a sense of space that allowed it to roam freely. When settlers in America first emerged from the woods and hills of Appalachia and the Allegheny Mountains, they were confronted by the prairies and plains of the Midwest. Some were horrified by them and their openness and returned home, or continued further toward the sun. But some embraced them. As I would have done.



The vast plains are the summer pasturage for the local nomads who raise sheep and goats for the wool that can be produced from them. Animals are too precious for eating, at least until they die of old age or a fall. As I was entering the camping area, marked by several large parachute tents and encampments for guided groups, the flocks were let out and I found myself in a giant herd of animals running for the bits of scrub vegetation that they could get on the hillside. The shepherds moved amongst them, driving the animals forward and corralling the wayward ones. I was surprised to see that they did not have dogs working for them.





I found Brian and Aaron inside the main parachute tent drinking tea and eating Maggi, in which I joined them. The two Israelis and their friends, the Frenchman and the South African, were here are well, debating whether or not to stay the night or to head over the pass and try to make the next village some time before nightfall. A little boy from the herder camp was pestering them for trail mix. After getting some, he continued to beg for more, though he had not eaten the last of what he had been given. When the Israelis were not watching, he would dig into their packs, not looking for anything in particular. He was just being a bastard.






We talked with the Israeli's for an hour about trekking and the different styles of foot travel around the world. I was rapidly coming to appreciate the American approach to hiking over the rest of the worlds. The Leave No Trace ethic, combined with the ideal of self sufficiency, makes for a great mode of travel. Needing to have hostels or guides or pack animals diminished the experience. But this isn't the ideal in the rest of the world. The group of four was split, with the two Israelis wanting to go over the pass in order to make it back to Leh tomorrow, while the South African and Frenchman wanted to stay the night to heal from blisters and acclimate a bit more to the thin air. They lacked tents and so had to either stay here or go all the way to the next lodging, which they would reach sometime near 9 pm. The solution to this seemed fairly apparent and we told the two that we'd be happy to hike with them over the pass in the morning. The Frenchman's feet were worn raw from blisters and he could barely walk. And so rather than take the reasonable approach, he decided to head over the pass with the Israelis.




Brian and I set up camp a hundred feet from the parachute tent in a dusty, but flat, stretch of ground where we would be out of the way of the working animals and away from the guided groups. I wandered around the plains and Brian headed up slope, toward the Kang Yaze basecamp. We had time to think.




I don't need to add any words here. This is the view from my bedroom.




After lounging and wandering about, it was dinner time. The stove came out for noodles and sauce and soya chunks, which provoked the interest of the five year old bastard from the tent, who found his way over to our campsite. We showed him the stove and kept him from burning his hands on it (mistake number one). He really seemed to like the soya chunks, so we offered him one (mistake number two), which he ate part of and then spat out. And then promptly demanded another. He proceeded to knock stuff over and began to pull up tent pegs when we declined to let him stick his fingers in our cooking dinner. Our attempts to shoo him away like a pest (mistake number three) failed miserably. To quote our dear former president, Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, can't fool me again. As the boy became more and more trying, I picked him up by the waist and carried him, wailing and kicking, across the creeklet that bounded our campsite and deposited him about 30 feet from camp. Of course, he just followed me back to camp. I was determined not to be out done by a five year old and so picked him back up, but this time put him under my arm and against my hip, toting him like a case of beer, and carried him all the way to the parachute tent. The bastard wailed and wailed and wailed, but judging by the faces of the locals the kid was a well known menace. I left him at the parachute tent and returned to our camp site, proving myself more resilient than a five year old. Brian and Aaron were convulsing with laughter when I got back.






Dogs had barked and donkeys had brayed all night long, forcing me to wear earplugs in order to sleep. What sleep I did get was poor, due mostly to a lack of effort yesterday, the hardpacked ground, and the thin air here at 15,500 feet. I stuck my head out of the tent just past five am and caught the morning alpinglow on Kang Yaze. I hoped someone was climbing it this morning.





Brian and I were moving by six, past the herders' encampment and up toward the Gongmaru La, a treeless dip in the mountains far overhead. Although the trail was initially steep, it soon flattened out and we settled into a comfortable pace toward the pass. Slow, steady walking, with controlled, managed breathing. At altitude, there is no pushing, nor is there rushing. At least there isn't if you have half a wit in your head. In 80 minutes we were on top of the pass, 17,250 feet above sea level.



Two Frenchmen had left at 3:30 am to be one top for sunrise. I especially appreciated the effort considering how cold it must have been up here before the sun had come out. The new view, the view on the other side, was one of trauma. The earth had been seemingly ripped open, a large, long gash in the surface, carved out by a river. It was our path forward. In the distance we could see the mountains that backed Leh and led to Nubra. The near ground was a steep descent into the mouth of the gorge. Treeless, as usual.




Behind us were the Plains of Nimaling with their own backers, the Kang Yaze massif. I wondered what was further up the valley. What would be possible with more food, more time, and more drive. One ought to be able to wander for a long way through this land.





The Frenchmen left twenty minutes before we decided to head down as well. It was cold at this elevation, in the wind, without physical activity to warm us. It wasn't clear where we would camp tonight, or if we might make it back to Leh. Although towns always have some reward, Leh was such a pit that I was not terribly thrilled to be going back to it.


The trail dropped steeply down a sequence of switchbacks to a sort of flat, table land area, the last camp site before the pass for people heading in the opposite direction. As we dropped into the gorge proper, the landform became more and more surreal. Both of us, and Brian especially, have spent time in the desert in places where the forces of wind, water, and time create landscapes that defy the imagination of even the most ardent backcountry poet.




We started with the usual descriptors. Pretty. Spectacular. Beautiful. Stunning. Amazing. As we moved deeper into the gorge, and the route became tighter and tighter, we progressed to the next wave, exercising a bit more imagination. Castle. Buttress. Sculpture. And yet more. Dragon. Hogback. Demigod. Throneroom. Serpentine. The gorge was, not to put too fine a point on it, one of the finest hikes I've done anywhere in the world, the Grand Canyon and Abbey Country included. Not only was the trail fun and challenging, but the scenery was varied, exotic, and never the same. I gave up trying to photograph it. The angles defeated me completely, let alone the colors.





We reached the bottom of the gorge near the village of Churkimo, where a parachute tent sat run by an old man with a beard and a young boy, maybe his grandson, in a Che Guevara t-shirt. We celebrated with noodles and tea. We had been playing tag with the Frenchmen ever since leaving the pass and they arrived in time to celebrate with their own order of noodles, though they chose Coke over tea. We lounged for a while, but the increasing heat of the day soon drove us out of the stuffy tent and back onto the trail, which was more open and mellow than the tortuous, though fun, path we had just descended.





Around 1 pm we reached the very bottom, where the gravel road was, at the village of Shang Sumdo. At the required parachute tent I drank the required beer, a sort of cold bottle of Godfather, whose only redeeming quality was that it was strong beer indeed. Even Steel Reserve tastes better, though it might not be as powerful. The Frenchmen arrived and we pondered what to do. They had arranged for a taxi to meet them here to cart them back to Leh, but I suspected that their taxi would not come. The only radio phone in the village wasn't working and there was no traffic on the road. We had passed several groups who were heading toward the pass, so presumably there would eventually be trucks and vans wanting a return fare.



The temperature in the tent rapidly hit 100 F. Brian set off to look through the village for a way out as I lazed in the heat. This was how he met Steve, a long hair from Ashland, Oregon who was out to see the world for a while before returning to Oregon for...well, I wasn't quite sure what he did for a living there. Steve had met a driver earlier who was dropping off gear for some trekkers and would take us back to Leh in his Land Rover. Aaron arrived, as did two Euros that we had been hopscotching with earlier in the trip. Six of us, all except for the Frenchmen, who would wait several more hours for their taxi, jumped in the Tata version of a Land Rover and sped off for Leh.


I hadn't been looking forward to getting back, but having a soft place to sit and plenty of food would be a welcome change of pace for us. The Indus Valley was depressing. Nearly treeless and colored in the ever present brown, it was a place of severe depression. Living there would quickly make a religious believer out of anyone: You would need to believe in a better afterlife in order to live from day to day in such a place. Dusty, dirty, and completely lacking in anything resembling...what is a weaker word than charm? Something that conveys the sense of complete desperation and utter ugliness. What word to us? Leh was as dumpy as it was when we left. It was very hot when we arrived back at the Old Ladakh Guesthouse. Water was shut off in town. I had no beer to drink. And I had only one sandal. This was going to be hard.